The thesis on Swami Vivekananda submitted to Visva-Bharati, Santiniketan by Sri Dulal Chandra Panday of Dept. of Philosophy and Religion for the doctoral degree. He has made a critical study of Swami Vivekananda’s Neo-Vedanta in theory and practice and through it, he tried to show its social relevance and importance. This reminds us of Swamiji’s statement: ‘Vedanta formulates, not universal brotherhood, but universal Oneness.’